MAN, THE HUNTER
About 2 mya, much taller hominid called |
Homo ergater appeared. Ergaster were the |
first creatures to have bodies much like |
ours, with long legs and straight backs. |
Adult ergasters were 1.6 meter tall, weighed |
65kg and had brains of 850 cc, well over |
half as big as ours. |
Egasters did not just scavenge for meat like |
Homo hibilis. They went hunting for |
large animals. |
For hunting effectively, ergaster had to |
work together, so co-operation was the key |
to their success - and may have quickly led |
to the development of speech. |
Ergaster may have painted their bodies with |
red ochre (a mineral found in the ground). |
Shortly after Homo ergaster came Homo |
erectus ('Upright Man'). |
Remains of Homo erectus are found as far |
from Africa as Java. Stone tools 700,000 |
years old were found on the Indonesian |
island of Flores and suggest they may have |
traveled by boat. |
Homo erectus learned to light fires, so they |
could live in colder places, and make a |
wider range of food, edible by cooking. |
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